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Planting your tree

Take care of your trees, planting them as soon as you can after they arrive and no more than a week later. If you can't plant them immediately, store them out of drying winds and under shade to protect against freezing or over-heating

Give your trees the best start

  • Insert stake if required.
  • Remove any wrapping or container from tree, but for root-balled or container-grown trees do not disturb the soil around roots.
  • Inspect tree and remove any broken or damaged twigs and roots.
  • Soak roots well before planting.
  • Check depth of hole (junction between root and stem must be at finished soil level); adjust if necessary.
  • In the case of bare-rooted trees, space roots out carefully and enlarge hole if necessary to avoid bending roots.
  • One person holds tree and a second puts soil over roots.
  • Shake tree gently up and down, so that soil filters through and around roots; firm soil lightly with foot.
  • Continue filling and treading more firmly but not too hard in wet conditions.
  • Fill all parts of hole and tread firmly with heel of foot, leaving firm soil at previous surrounding soil level.
  • Secure tree to stake if provided.
  • If dry, water well.
  • Rake and tidy up and apply mulch.
  • Voles, rabbits, hares and deer all eat trees or strip the bark. An appropriately sized tree shelter can help prevent the loss of your tree – this is not usually necessary in a garden.

Ilustration of a hole that has been dug so that a tree can be planted

Illustration of a tree just after planting